Anemia is a common symptom of stage 5 CKD. How to alleviate this? This
article will explain it in details.
Healthy kidneys make a hormone called erythropoietin. Erythropoietin
stimulates the bone marrow to make the appropriate number of red blood cells.
When the kidneys are not working properly, patients may not have enough
erythropoietin or they may be relatively resistant to the effects of
erythropoietin.
In this case, the blood will have a reduced number of red blood cells. This
is called anemia. Anemia related to reduced kidney function may occur when the
kidney function is reduced, and it may occur relatively early in patients who
have reduced kidney function because of diabetes.
When significant anemia is present, individuals may have reduced exercise
capacity. The heart will work harder to pump the blood and this may cause the
heart muscle to thicken. Some patients feel more tired.
If your health care provider discovers anemia, other potential causes should
explored. Iron deficiency is very common and patients need robust iron stores to
make red blood cells. You may need oral or even intravenous iron. Low iron could
mean chronic blood loss.
If iron stores are very low, you should also be evaluated with studies like
colonoscopy to find the potential source of bleeding in the gastrointestinal
tract. If iron stores are sufficient, then patients with reduced kidney function
and moderate to severe anemia can be treated with erythropoietin injections.
Treatment with erythropoietin injections requires careful monitoring with
frequent blood work, regular dose titration and regular injections. The best
target blood count is not known but the safest strategy appears to target for a
mild anemia rather than aiming for normal blood counts.
The natural treatments in Shijiazhuang Kidney Disease Hospital not only can
alleviate anemia, but also can achieve the function of improving the kidney
function.
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